Smooth Snake Fact File
The
Smooth snake fact file
Smooth Snake
- Common name – smooth snake
- Scientific name – coronella austriaca
- Size – a typical adult will be between 40 and 60cm long
- Identification tips – body colour varies between silvery-grey and a gingery-brown, with a mottled black pattern running the entire length of the body. At first glance, smooth snakes can be confused with adders because of this, but a smooth snake has a more slender build. The top of the head is often a darker shade to the body, and a black stripe running across each eye is often present.
- Preferred habitat – light, sandy heathlands are the preferred choice but smooth snakes will also readily live in areas of dense undergrowth.
- Diet – surprisingly, smooth snakes prey primarily on other snakes and lizards. The rare sand lizard is a favourite, particularly because they share the same habitat. Small mammals, rodents and baby birds are also taken, as are larger insect and frogs. A smooth snake has no venom, but strikes its prey and then subdues it by wrapping its body tightly around the prey before consumption.
- Breeding – mating occurs in late spring, around May, and give birth to up to 15 young in late August/September.
- Other points – smooth snakes are extremely secretive and spend a large proportion of their lives in sandy burrows just beneath the surface. For this reason, it’s very rare to see one – even in habitats where they are known to exist.
The sandy heathlands of the New Forest are an ideal habitat for them, and one of only several places in the UK that they can be found.
Related Pages:

New Forest Activities for Single-Parent Families
The New Forest offers a wealth of year-round experiences perfect for single-parent families looking to create lasting memories. From spring woodland walks surrounded by bluebells to summer picnics by gentle streams, the national park provides

Practical Equipment for Life on the Road
More people choose mobile living every year, from weekend caravanners to full-time digital nomads. Homes on wheels promise freedom, changing scenery, and a lifestyle that breaks away from traditional routines. That lifestyle only feels comfortable

How to Enjoy the New Forest’s Nature and Wildlife Without Breaking the Bank
The New Forest is one of the UK’s most cherished landscapes, a place where ancient woodlands, open heathlands, free-roaming ponies, and peaceful villages come together to create an unforgettable outdoor escape. And while many people

Why Time in Nature Complements Daily Astrological Guidance
Many of us start the morning with a quick look at our horoscope. A few lines can help name our mood, highlight a tension, or point out an opening in the day. What often gets

UK’s best natural spots
Wilderness escapes are not for everyone, that’s for sure. Some people simply prefer holidays where they can lounge all day and take it easy instead of being active, going hiking, swimming, or cycling. But there

Tech Hacks for Exploring the New Forest National Park
The New Forest National Park in the UK is one of Britain’s most enchanting natural destinations. Covering ancient woodlands, open heathlands, and winding walking trails, it offers visitors a chance to step back in time